Nei mota dzemagetsi dzikauya nematairesi ekurera?

Kwemakore mashoma apfuura, kuzivikanwa kuri kuwedzera kwe mota yemagetsiS (Evs) yakaunza kutarisa kune zvimwe zvezvinhu zvavo zvakasarudzika uye sarudzo dzekugadzira. Nyaya imwe chete inowanzo smark kuda kuziva ndiko kuti nei maEvs kazhinji usingasanganise matairi. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora kufunga kuseri kwechirongwa ichi chekugadzira, Ongorora Zvimwe Mhinduro Zvakapihwa nevanogadzira, uye anoongorora njodzi uye zvinobatsira zvine chekuita neiyi nzira.

Nei mota dzemagetsi dzisine matairi?

Mota yemagetsis kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune yechinyakare yemukati yekubatanidza Injini (Ice) Mota maererano neyavo dhizaini yehunyanzvi uye engineering zvekutanga. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinopa kusavapo kwematata ekutsvaira muEvs:

1. Tarisa pane yakareruka dhizaini

Kuderedza uremu hwemotokari ndiko kukosheswa kwekutanga kweVE- vabati vevatariri. Kusiyana nemotokari dzechando, izvo zvinovimbika pane iyo simba-dense hunhu hwe peturu kana dizili, Evs inotsamira pane bhatiri mapaketi, ayo anorema uye mashoma simba-dense. Nekubvisa matairi ekutsva, Vagadziri vanogona kuchengetedza uremu hwakakosha, iyo inoshanduka mukati:

• Kuvandudza Kubudirira kwesimba: Mota dzakareruka dzinoda shoma simba kushanda, zvichikonzerwa nekutyaira kwekutyaira-chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekureva kweV.
• Kuderedza simba rekushandisa: Mwenje wevambo unovesa shoma simba pane mamaira, kuderedza zvese zvinodhura mari yekubhadhara uye kuvandudza iyo yemotokari yekusimbisa kwemotokari tsoka.

2. Space Constraints

Matai anotora anotora nzvimbo dzinochengeterwa nzvimbo yekuchengetedza. Evs anofanirwa kugara mabhatiri akakura mabheti, iyo inowanzoiswa pasi pepasi pemotokari kudzikisa iyo nzvimbo yegiravhiti uye kuvandudza kugadzikana. Iyi dhizaini yesarudzo yekugadzira inowanikwa nzvimbo kune zvimwe zvikamu, kusanganisira mataira ekusevha.

3. Kusimbisa pane advanced turnational tete tekinoroji

Mazhinji ever emeso akashongedzerwa nemazuva ano, musimba, uye matai anodzivirira-ekuramba anotadza kutadza kutadza. Mhanya-flat matai, semuyenzaniso, inogona kushanda kwechinguva chidiki mushure mekuputika, kubvumira vatyairi kuti vasvike pakachengeteka nzvimbo yekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinoderedza kudiwa kwematai ekusaririra.

4. Mutengo unofungidzirwa

Mataira ekupaza anowedzera pamutengo wekugadzira uye kuchengetedza mota. Kuzvibvisa ivo kunobatsira vagadziri vanoderedza mari yekugadzira paunenge uchipa imwe nzira, Zvimwe zvinodhura-zvinobudirira mhinduro dzekugadzirisa nyaya dzine chekuita neTire.

5. Yakavandudzwa Roadside Rubatsiro Services

Nekukwira kwemotokari dzakabatana, Evs anowanzouya neimba yekugadzira nzira yekubatsira zvirongwa. Aya masevhisi akagadzirirwa kupa rubatsiro nekukurumidza kana paine kutadza kwekutadza, Kugadzira matai akasarudzika akaderera kune vazhinji vatyairi.

Chii chinoitika kana munhu evira mutyairi akasangana nedambudziko remateyi?

Kunyangwe Evs kazhinji kushaya matairi ekusaririra, Vagadziri vakaunza matanho akati wandei kugadzirisa nyaya dzine hukama nanhasi zvinobudirira:

1. Tire kudzvinyirira kutonga kwezvirongwa (TPM)

Mazhinji manhamba anouya anouya akashongedzerwa nehungwaru tpms, iyo monitors tire kumanikidzwa munguva chaiyo-nguva. Kana tai kudzvanywa kudonha pazasi peiyo yakakurudzirwa, Iyo system yacho inokurumidza kuzivisa mutyairi. Yambiro yekutanga inobatsira vatyairi nyaya dzekugadzirisa vasati vava matambudziko akakura, kuderedza njodzi yetsaona kana kuwedzera kukuvadza.

2. Emergency tirge kugadzirisa kits

Panzvimbo yematayi ekusaririra, Evs anowanzove akashongedzerwa ne emergency tire kugadzirisa. Iyi kits inowanzobatanidza canister yekusagadzikana uye diki yemhepo compressor, kubvumira madhiraivha kuti zvibate zvidiki zvidiki zvidiki uye kudzoreredza tireyi. Nepo mhinduro iyi haina kukodzera kukuvadza kukuru, Inoshanda nemazvo kune zvidiki zvidiki uye punctures.

3. Mhanya-flat matai

Mhanya-flat matai akagadzirirwa kuchengetedza chimiro chavo uye kushanda mushure mekuputika. Aya matai anogona kazhinji anofambiswa kwemakiromita mazana masere (50-60 mamaira) Pakudzikiswa kumhanya, Kupa madhiraivha nguva yakakwana kuti usvike nzvimbo yekugadzirisa.

4. Roadside Rubatsiro Services

Vazhinji vavengi vevadzidzi vanopa vanoparadzanisa mugwagwa rubatsiro sechikamu chemapaketi emota. Aya masevhisi anogona kupa rubatsiro nekukurumidza kune zvine chekuita nenyaya dzine chekuita, Kusanganisira kukwira mota kuenda kunzvimbo iri pedyo yebasa kana kugadzirisa tara pane-saiti.

Nei Evs achidzivisa kushandisa matairi ekutsva?

Chisarudzo chekusabvisa matairi ekutsva matairi ari midzi midzi mune dzinoverengeka kufunga:

1. Kuwedzera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza

Battery mapaketi anogaramo akakosha nzvimbo mune idzo dhizaini. Nekubvisa matairi ekutsamwa, Vagadziri vanogona kusunungura nzvimbo yekuwedzera imba yekutakura, vaperekedzi, kana zvimwe zvikamu. Iyi nzira inoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi zvevatengi uye vanoshanda mumigwagwa.

2. Optimizing Simba Kubudirira

Kurera uremu chinhu chakakosha muVE Design. Chero kilogiramu yakachengetedzwa inobatsira kuti isarega kutyaira marara uye nekugona kunaka kwesimba. Mataira ekupaza, pamwe chete nezvavo zvikamu zvakabatana (jacks, lug wrenches, etc.), Wedzera uremu husina basa, Kuita kuti kusarudzira kwavo zano rinobudirira rekuwedzera kuita.

3. Kuchinjika kumatanho ekudzivirira

Pane kuvimba nemhinduro dzekutsigira dzinoda matairi ekusevha, V Vagadziri vanotarisa pane zvinodzivirira matanho, zvakaita se:

• Matayi anogara: High-mhando, matai ekurapa-anodzivirira anoderedza mukana wekutadza.
• Kuongorora Proactive: Advanced TPMS inowana nyaya kutanga, kuderedza njodzi.

4. Mutengo-kushanda kwevatengi

Kubvisa matai anobvisa kudiwa kwekugara kwekugara uchichengeterwa, sekutarisa kumanikidza kwekureba kana kutsiva iyo nekuda kwezera. Izvi zvinoderedza mbozer-refu-madhiri emuchadenga emadhiraivha everi.

Pane njodzi kusave neyekutanga tire?

Nepo kusarudzika kwematayi ekusevha kunopa zvizhinji zvakanaka, Haisi isina njodzi:

1. Simpines Solutions yekukanganisa kwakanyanya

Emergency kugadzirisa kits uye run-flat matayi asina basa mukukuvara kwakanyanya, sedanho remisodzi misodzi kana blowouts. Mune zviitiko zvakadaro, Vatyairi vanofanira kuvimba nemugwagwa rubatsiro kana madimikira emasevhisi, izvo zvinogona kuve nguva kupedza nguva.

2. Zvinogona kuitika munzvimbo dziri kure

Munzvimbo dziri kure kana kumaruwa nekukwana mukana wekubatsira mugwagwa rubatsiro, Iko kusavapo kweyekutyaira tireya kunogona kusiya madhiraivha akasungwa. Izvi zvinoratidzira kukosha kwekugara netiini dzesimba mumatunhu neyekumusoro ev.

3. Kutsamira pane tekinoroji

Zvimiro zvepamberi senge tpm uye mugwagwa wekubatsira zvinoenderana nekuvimbika kwekubatana uye kushanda hardware. Kukundikana mumasisitimu aya kunogona kusiya madhiraivha asina kugadzirira emergency.

Mhinduro dzeramangwana uye maitiro

Kugadzirisa izvi zvinonetsa uye kusimudzira ev dhizaini, Vagadziri vari kuongorora mhinduro dzinosimudzira:

1. Zvigadzirwa zvepamberi uye teruniti tete

Kuvandudzwa kwematai asina mweya, akadai Michel's Uptis (Yakasarudzika puncture-chiratidzo tire system), inogona kubvisa njodzi yekunyepedzera zvachose. Matai aya akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinochinja-chinja zvinokatyamadza zvinochengetedza kutendeka kwekuvimbika pasina kuda mweya, kupa inogara yakasimba uye yekuchengetedza-isina imwe nzira.

2. Yakavandudzwa Roadside Rubatsiro Zvivakwa

Hurumende uye makambani ega ari kuwedzera mugwagwa rubatsiro network kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti vanhu vatyairi vanogona kuwana rubatsiro rwakakodzera nguva, Kunyangwe munzvimbo dziri kure.

3. Modular Spare Solutions

Vamwe vagadziri vari kuongorora compact, Foldable Spare Matai anotora nzvimbo diki uye uremu, Kupa kukanganisika pakati petsika dzechinyakare uye mhinduro dzazvino.

4. Kubatanidzwa ne smart grids uye kubatana

Remangwana Evs inogona kubatanidza seamless neye Smart City Infrarture, Kubvumira chaiyo-nguva kutaurirana nevashandi vebasa kune inokurumidza kupindura nguva panguva yemanyowa.

Mhedziso

Kusavapo kwematata ekusaririra mukati mota yemagetsis isarudzo yekugadzira maune inotungamirwa nezvikumbiro zvekutanga zvekuvaka, Space Optimization, Kubudirira kwesimba, uye mutengo-kushanda. Nepo sarudzo iyi inosuma dzimwe njodzi, Kufambira mberi muTail temple, akangwara ekutarisa masisitimu, uye mugwagwa wekubatsira mabasa akanyanya kuderedza izvi zvinetswa.

Sezvo iyo EV indasitiri inoramba ichishanduka, mhinduro dzinogadzirwa senge matai asina mweya uye akagadziridza midziyo yekuwedzera ichawedzera kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka uye kuve nyore kweVEVELIPHHIP. Pakupedzisira, Chisarudzo chekusabvisa mataira ekusimbisa anoratidza kufambisa kwakakura kune akapusa, Zvakawanda Zvakasimba, uye zvakanyatsoshanda maitiro ekufambisa.

Mumakore anouya, Semunhu tekinoroji inofambira mberi uye ev yekuda kudiwa inokura, Idzi sarudzo dhizaini dzinogona kuve dzakajairwa, ichivira nzira yenguva yemberi uko matairi ekusara haasisiri chinhu chinodiwa mumotokari dzega.