Kukwirira – Tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kutsungirira Kuedzwa kweSimba Battery Systems

1. Nhanganyaya

Mune realm of matsva esimba emagetsi mota, SIMBA BATRY Systems ndiyo dombo rekushanda kwavo. Sekudikanwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzinoenderera mberi neshungu pasi rose, kuvimba nekuvimbika uye kuita kweiyi bhatiri masisitimu ekumisa mamiriro ezvinhu epakatiripiti anova akakosha. Pakati pezvakasiyana nezvakasikwa zvinhu, kukwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Mamiriro Ekunyorovukira Anoshamisa Matambudziko Akasarudzika Nekugadzikana kwe SIMBA BATRY Systems. Ndokusaka zvakakwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwekutsvagira kwakabuda senge nzira yekuongorora yakakosha mukuvandudza uye mhando yekudzora kwe SIMBA BATRY Systems.

2. ZIVA ZVINOGONESA UYE NZIRA

2.1 ZIVA ZVESANGANO

Chinangwa chikuru chekukwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwekunyanyisa kunoongorora maitiro uye kuvimbika kweiyo simba bhatiri masisitimu kana akaiswa pachena kune yakanyanya kupisa uye yakanyorovesa mamiriro ekunze. Uku kuongororwa kwakakosha semotokari yemagetsi inotarisirwa kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana siyana, kubva kumatunhu anopisa aine humi hwakakwirira uye akasimudza tembiricha kuMonsoon – nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa. Nekuisa iyo bhatiri masisitimu kune mamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa munzvimbo dzinodzorwa, Vagadziri vanogona kutarisira zvinogona kuitika nyaya dzinogona kumuka panguva chaiyo – Kushandiswa kwenyika. Izvi zvinobatsira mukuvandudza dhizaini, Kuvandudza Kugadzika, uye kuona kuchengetedzeka kweiyo bhatiri masisitimu, pakupedzisira zvichitungamira kune yakavimbika uye yakareba – anogara magetsi mota.

2.2 Bvunzo nzira

Maitiro ekuedza anosanganisira kuisa iyo simba bhatiri system mukati memamiriro ekunze akasarudzika – inodzorwa chamber. Kamuri iyi inokwanisa kunyatsogadzirisa zvese tembiricha uye mazinga ekunyorovesa kuti utarise mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze. Semuyenzaniso, tembiricha inogona kuiswa kune mazinga akakwira se60 ° C kana kuti yakakwira, Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvebvunzo, Ipo humbowo hukwana hunogona kuchengetwa 90% kana pamusoro.

Munguva yebvunzo, Chaunga cheCharita chine chekuita nebhatiri system zvinoenderera mberi nekutariswa uye zvakanyorwa. Iyi paramita inosanganisira tembiricha uye humidity mukati meiyo bhatiri system pachayo, iyo inoyerwa uchishandisa yemukati sensors. Iyo voltage pamasero ebhatiri anotariswa kuti aone chero shanduko isina kujairika iyo inogona kuratidza kusvibiswa mukuita. Iyo yazvino kuyerera mukati uye kunze kwebhatiri zvakare inoteverwa zvakare, Sezvo inopa ruzivo rwekuita kubhadharisa bhatiri uye kurasa kugona. Kuwedzera, Kugona kwebhatiri kunoyerwa nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nekuitisa nhevedzano yekutora – discharge cowlcess pamberi, Munguva, uye mushure mekumusoro – tembiricha uye yakakwira – kuremekedza kuratidzwa. Nekuenzanisa tsika dzekugona, kukura kwesimba rekusvibisa nekuda kwekushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza kunogona kutsanangurwa nenzira chaiyo.

3. Kukanganisa kwenzvimbo yakakwirira – Tembiricha uye yakakwira – Humidity pane bhatiri masisitimu

3.1 Mhedzisiro yekupisa kwakanyanya

Tembiricha yakakwira ine yakanyanya kukanganisa pane yemukati uye makemikari maitiro mukati mebhatiri system. Kutanga, Iyo inosimudza zvemakemikari maitiro anoitika kuma electrodes. Semuyenzaniso, muLithium – ion mabhatiri, iyo lithium – ion kusiyana kwemavara pakati peanode uye cathode inowedzera pakupisa kwakanyanya. Kunyange izvi pakutanga zvinogona kunge zvichiratidzika kunge zvinobatsira sezvazvinogona kusimudzira kubuda kwesimba mune pfupi pfupi, kupfuuridza nguva, inotungamira kune kusvibiswa kwezvinhu zveElectrode. Iyo yakawedzera maitiro ekugadzirisa inogona kukonzera kuumbwa kweiyo yakasimba – Electrolyte Interphese (Be) dura pane iyo anode pamusoro kuti ikure nekukurumidza nekukurumidza. Iyi thicker sei layer inowedzera iyo yemukati yekudzikisira kwebhatiri, zvichikonzera kuderera kwehuwandu hwayo hwese.

Uyezve, kukwirira – Mamiriro ekushisa anogona zvakare kukonzera kuwedzera kwekuwedzera mukati mezvikamu zvebhatiri. Zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinoshandiswa mubhatiri, senge ma electrodes, vaparadzani, uye vateresi vazvino, vane akasiyana ma coefficients ekuwedzera kwekuwedzera. Iyi mismatch mukuwedzera inogona kutungamira mukushushikana kwemuchina uye kunetseka mukati mebhatiri. Kupfuuridza nguva, Izvi zvinogona kukonzera ma electrodes kuderedza kubva kune vateresi vazvino, kuwedzera kudzikisira kuita kwebhatiri uye zvinogona kutungamira kupfupi – matunhu.

3.2 Mhedzisiro yekunyorova kwakanyanya

High humidity inoisa kutyisidzira kwakakosha mukuvimbika kweiyo bhatiri system nekuda kweiyo ingress yemanyoro. Mamolekyudhi emvura anogona kupinda mukati mebhatiri yekuvharirwa kana isina kusimbiswa nemazvo. Kamwe mukati, Mvura inogona kuita neaEkisitiro mubhatiri. MuLithium – ion mabhatiri, semuyenzaniso, Iyo Electrolyte ine lithium salts yakanyungudutswa mu organic solses. Mvura inogona kuita neaya munyu, kugadzira lithium hydroxide uye zvimwe na – zvigadzirwa. Uku kudzora kwemakemikari hakuchinje kuumbwa kweiyo Electrolyte asi zvakare inoderedza maitiro ayo, nokudaro kuderedza simba rebhatiri – Kuendesa Kugona.

Uyezve, Kuvapo kwehunyoro kunogona kukonzera kuora kwezvinhu zvesimbi mukati mebhatiri, senge vateresi vazvino uye ma electrode tabo. Corrosion Inoshayisa zvinhu izvi, Kuwedzera njodzi yemagetsi yekubatanidza. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, Zvigadzirwa zveCorrosion zvinogonawo kusvibisa iyo electrolyte, inotungamira kune imwe kusvibiswa kwekuita kwebhatiri. Kuwedzera, Iyo ingress yemanyoro inogona zvakare kubata iyo yekuparadzanisa basa. Iyo yekuparadzanisa yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kutaurirana zvakananga pakati peanode uye cathode, asi kana zvanyorova, Zvivakwa zvaro zvinosimbisa zvinogona kuve zvakakanganiswa, zvingangoita kutungamira kune pfupi pfupi – matunhu uye yakakosha kuchengetedzeka njodzi.

4. Zviziviso zviratidzo zvakakwirira – Tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kutsungirira Kuedzwa

4.1 Kupisa Tembiricha uye Kupusa Mhinduro

Kuongorora mhinduro yekushisa kweiyo bhatiri system panguva yepamusoro – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwekutsvakisisa kwakakosha kuti uongorore aro rekunyora manejimendi ekugona. Tsime – Yakagadzirirwa bhatiri system inofanira kukwanisa kuchengetedza tembiricha yemukati mukati meiyo inogamuchirika renji kunyange kana ichinge yaratidzwa kumusoro – tembiricha kunze kwenzvimbo. Izvi zvinowanzo kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemasisitimu ekutonhora, senge mvura – yakatonhorera kana mweya – yakadzikira mirayiridzo. Nekuongorora iyo tembiricha yekupindura data, Vagadziri vanogona kuongorora kushanda kweaya anotonhorera masisitimu. Semuyenzaniso, Kana iyo tembiricha yemukati yeiyo bhatiri system ichikwira nekukurumidza uye inodarika iyo inokurudzirwa yekushandisa tembiricha, Zvinoratidza kuti iyo inotonhorera system ingangoda kuvandudzwa.

Zvakafanana, Mhinduro yekunyoroveswa yebhatiri system yakakosha yekuongorora iyo yakanyorova – Kudzivirirwa Kugona. Iyo yakavimbika bhatiri system inofanira kukwanisa kudzivirira kunyanyisa kunyorova kubva mukupinda kwayo zvemukati zvikamu. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekuisa chisimbiso chakakodzera uye kushandiswa kwemanyoro – Zvisikwa Zvinoshanda. Munguva yebvunzo, iyo yekunyorovesa mazinga mukati meiyo bhatiri system inotariswa. Kana iyo yekunyaradza yemukati inosimuka zvakanyanya pamusoro peiyo ambient level, zvinoratidza kuti unyoro – Zvitatu zvekudzivirira hazvina kukwana, Uye panogona kunge paine angangove anokwanisa leakage mapoinzi mune bhatiri yakavharirwa.

4.2 Kugona kunakisa uye kupokana kwemukati kunotsvedza

Kugona kugona chimwe chinhu chakanyanya kutsoropodza chiratidzo chebhatiri kuita. Munguva yakakwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kutsungirira Kuedzwa, Kugona kwebhatiri kunoyerwa nguva nenguva. Kuderera kwakakosha mukugona kwekuwana nguva kunoratidza kuti bhatiri riri kutambudzika kubva mukukundikana kusinga tsanangurike nekuda kwekushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza. Iyo yekuwedzera huwandu hwehuwandu hunogona kushandiswa kufanotaura bhatiri rehupenyu pasi pechokwadi – World World – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Mamiriro Ekunyorovira.

Kupokana kwemukati kunoshanduka kune imwe yakakosha paramende. Kuwedzera kwekuramba kwemukati kunoreva kuti bhatiri rine zvakanyanya kuoma mukununura uye kugamuchira zvazvino zvigadzirwa zvazvino. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kuderedzwa kwemagetsi kubuda panguva yekubvisa uye nguva inononoka kubhadharisa. Nekuyera kupokana kwemukati kusati kwamboitika, Munguva, uye mushure mekuedzwa, Vagadziri vanogona kunzwisisa kuti mamiriro emukati wemukati uye zvikamu zvinokanganiswa nekukwira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Mamiriro Ekunyorovira. Kuwedzera kamwe kamwe kana kwakakosha mukudzivirira kwemukati kunogona kuratidza kukuvadza kwakanyanya kune bhatiri, so electrode kusvibiswa kana kusvibiswa kweElectrolyte.

4.3 Kuita Kwekuchengetedza

Kuchengetedza ndeyekutonyanya kukosha mune simba bhatiri masisitimu. Kukwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwekutsvakisisa kunotarisa zvakare pane kuongorora maitiro ebhatiri ekuchengetedza pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora kugona kwebhatiri kudzivirira inopisa kumhanya, Ndeipi mamiriro ane ngozi idzo kupisa kwebhatiri nekukurumidza kuwedzera, inotungamira kumoto inogona kana kuputika. Iyo bhatiri system inofanira kuve yakashongedzwa nemirairo yekuchengetedza, akadai semahara emarobhu uye oda – tembiricha inodzivirirwa matunhu, kudzivirira inopisa kumhanya.

Uyezve, Muedzo unoongorora zvakare kuchengetedzwa kwebhatiri kubva pamusoro – kuraswa uye pamusoro – Mhosva. Pamusoro – discharge inogona kukonzera masero bhatiri kuti vakuvadzwe zvisingaite, Ndichiri pamusoro – mhosva inogona kutungamira kugesi kwegesi uye kuwedzera kwemukati kumanikidzwa. Mune yakakwira – Humidity Nzvimbo, njodzi yemagetsi pfupi – Zvitima Nekuda Kwekunyorova – yakamhanyirwa corrosion kana component kutadza zvakare iri huru yekuchengetedza. Saka, Iyo yekuchengetedza maitiro ekuongorora yakakwira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – kunyatsotarisa kuongororwa kunovonga kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti bhatiri system inogona kushanda zvakachengeteka kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa emamiriro ekunze.

5. Bvunzo Kubatsira uye Kuongororwa Kuongorora

5.1 Bvunzo Kuitwa

Kushandisirwa kwakakwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwekutsungirira kunoda kudzora kudzora pamusoro penzvimbo yeyedzo. Mamiriro ekunze – Chammy inodzorwa inofanira kugara ichishandiswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekupisa kwakanyorova uye nekunyorovedzera marongero. Iyo bhatiri system yakaiswa mukamuri nenzira iyo inofungidzira iyo chaiyo yekushandisa chinzvimbo mumotokari. Zvese zvinodiwa sensors yekuongorora ma paramita akasiyana-siyana akabatana uye akaiswa bvunzo isati yatanga.

Munguva yebvunzo, tembiricha uye zvidimbu zvekunyoroveswa zvinowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma kune iyo tarisiro tsika uye yakabva yachengetedzwa kwenguva yakatarwa. Iyi nguva inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemitemo yebvunzo uye izvo zvakananga zvinodiwa zvebhatiri system. Semuyenzaniso, Dzimwe bvunzo dzinogona kugara kwemazuva akati wandei kana kunyange mavhiki kutevedzera refu – kufumurwa kwenguva kumusoro – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Mamiriro Ekunyorovira. Iyo data yakaunganidzwa panguva yekuedzwa yakanyorwa mune chaiyo – Nguva ichishandisa data data yekuwana, izvo zvinobvumidza kuenderera mberi kwekutarisa uye kuongororwa.

5.2 Result Kuongorora

Kana bvunzo yapera, Iyo data yakaunganidzwa inoongororwa zvakadzama. Kuongororwa kweiyo tembiricha uye yekunyorovedzera mhinduro yedata inogona kubatsira chero nyaya nebhatiri yekubatira manejimendi uye kunyorova – dziviriro masisitimu. Kana tembiricha yekudzora isingabatsiri, matanho anogona kutorwa kuti uvandudze iyo inotonhorera system, yakadai seyinotarisa iyo inotonhorera inoyerera chiyero kana kuwedzera kuwedzera kupisa – kupaza zvimedu. Kana iko kudzivirirwa kwekunyanyisa kusakwana, Iyo bhatiri yakavharirwa inogona kugadziriswazve kuti uvandudze kuita kwayo kwekuita.

Kuongororwa kwekutungamira kwekuwedzera uye kupokana kwemukati kuchinjisa data kunopa ruzivo rwekuwana bhatiri – nguva yekuita uye lifespan. Nekuenzanisa iyo data neiyo yekutanga tsika, Vagadziri vanogona kuona huwandu hwekusvibiswa uye kugadzira mazano kuti ugofanira kuderedza. Semuyenzaniso, Kana iyo yekugona kukonzeresa yakawanikwa kuve yakawandisa, New Electrode Zvigadzirwa kana magetsi magadzirirwo anogona kuongororwa kuti uvandudze kugadzikana kwebhatiri pasi pekumusoro – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Mamiriro Ekunyorovira.

Iyo yekuchengetedza performance ongororo yakakosha yekuona kuvimbika kweiyo bhatiri system. Kana chero nyaya dzekuchengetedza dzikaonekwa, sengozi ingano ingangove yekupisa kumhanya kana kupfuura – kuraswa, Iyo bhatiri yekuchengetedza michina inogona kuvandudzwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuwedzera zvakanyanya kufambira mberi – tembiricha sensors kana kuvandudza dhizaini yeanopfuura – Charasikirwa Dunhu redziviriro.

6. Mhedziso

Kukwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kuongororwa kwehutsinye kunoita basa rakakosha mukukura uye kusimbiswa kwemhando yesimba yemasimba ehurongwa hwemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Nekuisa iyo bhatiri masisitimu kumamiriro ezvinhu epakatiripiti, Vagadziri vanogona kuona vangangogona kushaya simba uye voita kuvandudza kuti vasimuwedzere kuita kwavo, kuvimbika, uye kuchengetedzwa. Kuongororwa kwakazara kwekupembera kwemhinduro, Mhinduro humidity, kugona kwekuwedzera, Kupesana Kwemukati Kuchinja Shanduko, uye kuita kwekuchengetedza kunopa zvakakosha ruzivo rwekugadzira uye kurerutsa kwebhatiri masisitimu.

Sezvo iyo yemagetsi mota yemotokari ichiramba ichiwedzera uye mota dzemagetsi dzinotarisirwa kushanda mukusiyana-siyana uye dzakaoma nharaunda, kukosha kwekukwirira – tembiricha uye yakakwira – Kutsungirira Kutsungirira Kunowedzera Kungowedzera. Inoshanda sechinhu chakakomba chekuona kuti simba rekusimbisa simba rinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa chaizvo – Kushandiswa kwenyika, Kupa mukurumbira wakapararira uye kureba – Nguva Yekubudirira Kwemotokari nyowani yemagetsi emagetsi.