Chifukwa chiyani olamulira amagetsi amawombera?

Funso 1: Chifukwa chiyani olamulira amagetsi amawombera?

1. Senzetsa: Kuchulukitsa ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa magetsi oyendetsa galimoto yamagetsi. Pomwe katundu pa magetsi amapitilira malire omwe wowongolera akhoza kupirira, Wolamulira azikhala ndi mantha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kutopa kwa zinthu zamkati.
   Pantchito yamagetsi yamagetsi, Galimoto iyenera kuthana ndi katundu osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, Mukakulunga kalavani kapena kunyamula katundu wambiri, katundu wamagalimoto amatha. Ngati wolamulira sanapangidwe kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino, kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwaposachedwa kwambiri kumatha kunjenjemera mwachangu ndikuwononga zinthu zomwe zimachitika mkati. Izi, Monga ma transtor ndi madera ophatikizika, avotera malire apano. Kamodzi, Zojambula zawo zamkati zitha kuwonongeka, Kutsogolera ku chakudya ndipo pamapeto pake, kutopa.
2. Kuupira: Woyendetsa galimoto yamagetsi imatulutsa kutentha kwakanthawi. Ngati kutentha kwa kutentha sikupangidwire kapena kupangidwira kumagwira ntchito motalika kwa nthawi yayitali, Kutentha kwamkati kwa wolamulira kudzakhala pamwamba kwambiri, kuyambitsa kutopa.
   Wowongolera amakhala ndi ma emaliki opera zamagetsi omwe amasintha mphamvu yamagetsi kuti aziwongolera mota. Pa nthawi ya kutembenuka kumeneku, Mphamvu zina zimasungunuka ngati kutentha chifukwa chokana ndi zamagetsi. Ngati kutentha sikungakhale koyenera, Zimadziunjikira. Zojambula zowoneka bwino kapena zowoneka bwino, Kutentha kwatsekedwa, Kapenanso mpweya wokwanira m'gawo lagalimoto Imwe Tonse Tonse Tonse Amathandizira Kutentha Kwambiri. Monga kutentha kumadzuka, magwiridwe antchito amagetsi amasokonekera. Kenaka, pomwe kutentha kumafikirako, Zigawozi zitha kukhala zazifupi kapena kuthyola, kuyambitsa wolamulira wonse kuti athe.
3. Kusakhazikika kwa magetsi: Woyendetsa galimoto yamagetsi ali ndi zofunikira kwambiri pakukhazikika kwa magetsi. Ngati voliyumu ya batri itasintha kwambiri kapena pali zovuta ndi dongosolo la magetsi, Woyang'anira adzagonjera magetsi ndi magetsi ndikuwonongeka.
   Paketi ya batri pamagalimoto yamagetsi ndiye gwero lamphamvu. Komabe, Pakulipiritsa, kuzilipira, kapena ngati maselo olakwika mkati mwa paketi, Mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kutulutsa molakwika. Kugwa mwadzidzidzi kapena kuponya kwa voliyumu kumatha kusokoneza ntchito ya wolamulira. Olamulira amakono amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi voliyumu. Mphamvu yamphamvu ikayamba, Mabwalo amkati sangathe kuyendetsa mphamvu molondola. Izi zitha kuyambitsa magetsi kwambiri pamitundu ina, kumapangitsa kuti awonongeke ndikupangitsa kuti owongoletsedwe athe.
4. Ochulukitsa: Pansi pa ntchito zapadera monga kuyambira, kuthamanga, ndi kukwera malo otsetsereka, Mawonekedwe am'madzi amagetsi amawonjezeka nthawi yomweyo. Ngati zotulukapo za pa paketi ya batri zimapitilira pazomwe wolamulira akhoza kupirira, Woyang'anira adzatenthedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zochulukirapo.
   Galimoto yamagetsi ikayamba kuchokera ku malo oyimilira kapena imayesa kuthamanga mwachangu, Galimoto imafuna mphamvu yayitali munthawi yochepa. Izi zimafuna luso latsopano kuchokera ku batri. Ngati batri la batri silingalire kapena kukana kwamkati ndi lalitali, Mwina sangathe kupereka izi osalala. M'mala mwa, Itha kutumiza maoparesi omwe amapezeka kuti olamulira pakali pano. Njira zotetezera, Ngati sichoncho, Tidzalephera kudula tsopano, chifukwa chochenjera komanso kutopa kwa zinthu zamkati.

Funso 2: Momwe mungapewere kutentha kwagalimoto yamagetsi?

1. Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana woyang'anira: Yesetsani kuyang'ana ndi kusunga wowongolera magetsi kuti muwonetsetse kuti achite opareshoni. Samalani mwapadera ngati kayendedwe ka kutentha sikumasinthidwa ndikusunga kutentha kwa wowongolera mkati mwa malo otetezeka.
   Kuyendera kumeneku kuyenera kukhala gawo lokonza magalimoto. Makina amatha kuwona mafani ozizira kuti azisinthasintha, Tulutsani fumbi kapena zinyalala kuchokera kumoto, ndikugwiritsa ntchito matenthedwe a mafuta kuti muyeze kutentha kwa wowongolera. Pogwira mawu aliwonse oundana kwambiri, Nkhani zazing'ono zitha kukhazikika asanakambe m'mavuto akulu omwe angayambitse kutopa.
2. Drive momveka bwino: Pewani kuyendetsa nthawi yayitali mokwanira, ndipo pewani kuthamanga kwambiri kapena kukwera malo otsetsereka pafupipafupi. Izi zimatha kuchepetsa zochulukirapo komanso zopitilira muyeso pa wolamulira.
   Madalaivala ayenera kuzindikira kuthekera kwagalimoto. Kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku, Kuthamanga kofatsa ndikusunga liwiro lokhazikika kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kupsinjika kwa wolamulira. Mukafika pamalo otsetsereka, Zitha kukhala bwino kumanga liwiro pang'onopang'ono m'malo moyesa kuthamangitsa, zomwe zingapangitse kupanikizika mwadzidzidzi. Poyendetsa bwino kwambiri komanso wowongolera, chiopsezo chotsitsa wolamulira amachepetsa.
3. Yenderani paketi ya batri: Paketi ya batri ndi gwero lamagetsi yamagetsi. Kusungabe malo ake ogwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kuteteza woyang'anira. Nthawi zonse onani voliyumu ndi phukusi la batri kuti muwonetsetse.
   Makina oyang'anira batri amatha kupereka deta yeniyeni pamkhalidwe wa batri, Mlingo wa magetsi, ndi zotulutsa zamakono. Eni amayenera kuwunika izi pafupipafupi, ngakhale kudzera pa bolodi yagalimoto kapena chida chodziwikiratu. Ngati kuwerenga konyansa kumapezeka, monga kuponya mwadzidzidzi kwa voliyumu kapena njira yodzipatula yokhayokha, Batri iyenera kutumizidwa kapena kusinthidwa mwachangu kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa wolamulira.
4. Konzani dongosolo lamagetsi: Onetsetsani kukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwa makina agalimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi, ndipo pewani kusinthasintha kwa magetsi akuluakulu kapena zolephera zamagetsi.
   Izi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri, maintaining proper connections between the battery and the controller, and protecting the power lines from external interference. Mwachitsanzo, installing surge protectors in the charging circuit can prevent sudden voltage spikes from damaging the controller during charging. Kuonjeza, regular checks of the wiring harness for any signs of wear or damage can help maintain a stable power supply.

Funso 3: How to Deal with the Burnout of the Electric Vehicle Controller?

1. Stop and Inspect: If you find that the electric vehicle controller has burned out, stop the vehicle immediately to ensure its safety. Conduct an inspection in a safe place to confirm whether it is the controller that has burned out.
   Kukoka kumalo otetezeka, monga malo oimikapo magalimoto kapena mbali ya msewu wosagwira ntchito, ndi gawo loyamba. Kenaka, musanayesere kukonza, Onani mowonekera olamulira kuti apeze utsi, chimba, kapena fungo loyaka. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyeserera zamagetsi, ngati gulu lamphamvu, Kuyang'ana kupitilizabe m'magawo, zomwe zingathandize kudziwa ngati wolamulira walephera.
2. Sinthani woyang'anira: Ngati zatsimikiziridwa kuti wolamulira watenthedwa, sinthani ndi yatsopano munthawi yake. Sankhani wolamulira yemwe akumana ndi zofunikira zagalimoto ndikuwonetsetsa kuti.
   Mukamasankha wowongolera, ndikofunikira kufanana, monga magetsi, Zomangira zaposachedwa, ndi kugwirizana ndi mtundu. Olamulira osankhidwa molakwika sangagwire ntchito moyenera kapena amatha kuwononganso galimoto. Kukhazikitsa kwa akatswiri nthawi zambiri kumalimbikitsidwa kuonetsetsa kuti kulumikizana konse kumapangidwa molondola komanso kuti wolamulira watsopanoyo amadziwika bwino.
3. Onani zinthu zina: Musanalowetse wolamulira, Onani ngati zigawo zina zokhudzana, monga phukusi la batri ndi mota, zawonongeka. Onetsetsani kuti zinthu zina zimakhala zabwinoko musanapitirize ndi olamulira m'malo.
   Kutentha kwa wowongolera akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Gawo lalifupi mu mota ikanayambitsa zochulukirapo zomwe zimawotcha wolamulira. Poyang'ana mbali zina, mavuto aliwonse omwe ali pachiwopsezo amatha kuzindikirika ndikukhazikika. Njira zokwanira izi zimathandiza kuti wolamulira wokhazikitsidwa kumene usawonongekenso pambuyo pake.